WORDROW Korean Idioms
한국어

Market and alleyways

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Money

38 idioms
Korean words
Illustration of the first meaning of “값을 보다”: Estimate the price of something one wishes to buy Estimate a purchase price Estimate the price of something one wishes to buy Illustration of the first meaning of “값이 닿다”: In bargaining, reach a price suitable for buying or selling. Reach an acceptable price In bargaining, reach a price suitable for buying or selling. Illustration of the first meaning of “개평을 떼다”: To receive and take a share of another person’s winnings. take a share of someone’s winnings To receive and take a share of another person’s winnings. Illustration of the first meaning of “개평을 뜯다”: Obtain a share of gambling winnings by pestering and coercion Cadge a share of winnings Obtain a share of gambling winnings by pestering and coercion Illustration of the first meaning of “고지를 먹다”: Receive and use wages in advance for promised paddy work from transplanting through final weeding Take an advance on farm labor Receive and use wages in advance for promised paddy work from transplanting through final weeding Illustration of the first meaning of “금새를 치다”: Set an approximate market price or value for an object. Set an estimated price Set an approximate market price or value for an object. Illustration of the first meaning of “금을 놓다”: State a price when buying or selling goods 2 meanings Name a price or judge a level State a price when buying or selling goods Illustration of the first meaning of “금을 맞추다”: Set an object's price by looking at the prices of similar objects. Match the going price Set an object's price by looking at the prices of similar objects. Illustration of the first meaning of “금을 보다”: To find out how much an item costs. 2 meanings check or offer a price To find out how much an item costs. Illustration of the first meaning of “금을 치다”: Name an estimated price for goods 2 meanings Estimate a price or outcome Name an estimated price for goods Illustration of the first meaning of “금이 닿다”: Of a price, reach a suitable point for buying and selling. Reach an acceptable price Of a price, reach a suitable point for buying and selling. Illustration of the first meaning of “녹을 먹다”: Become a government official and receive a stipend. Receive an official salary Become a government official and receive a stipend. Illustration of the first meaning of “대돈변을 내서라도”: By contriving some means, whatever it takes By whatever means necessary By contriving some means, whatever it takes Illustration of the first meaning of “덧두리를 치다”: To appropriate an added price margin. pocket a markup To appropriate an added price margin. Illustration of the first meaning of “돈더미에 깔리다”: Vulgarly, come to earn an enormous amount of money Make a fortune Vulgarly, come to earn an enormous amount of money Illustration of the first meaning of “돈더미에 올라앉다”: Suddenly earn a great deal of money and become wealthy. Suddenly become rich Suddenly earn a great deal of money and become wealthy. Illustration of the first meaning of “돈방석에 앉다”: Acquire a very large sum of money and live comfortably Become comfortably wealthy Acquire a very large sum of money and live comfortably Illustration of the first meaning of “돈을 굴리다”: Increase profit by lending money here and there. Lend money for profit Increase profit by lending money here and there. Illustration of the first meaning of “돈을 만지다”: Earn money by doing something. Make money Earn money by doing something. Illustration of the first meaning of “돈을 먹다”: Colloquially, to accept a bribe. take a bribe Colloquially, to accept a bribe. Illustration of the first meaning of “돈을 주다”: In a coin-tossing game, to point with a finger at the coin to be struck among those thrown on the board. indicate the target coin In a coin-tossing game, to point with a finger at the coin to be struck among those thrown on the board. Illustration of the first meaning of “돈을 찌르다”: Secretly give a bribe Slip someone a bribe Secretly give a bribe Illustration of the first meaning of “돈을 치다”: In the coin-striking game, hit a tossed coin with a designated striking piece Strike coins in a game In the coin-striking game, hit a tossed coin with a designated striking piece Illustration of the first meaning of “목돈을 찌르다”: Secretly give someone a large bribe. Give a large secret bribe Secretly give someone a large bribe. Illustration of the first meaning of “뭉칫돈을 찌르다”: To secretly hand over a large bribe. slip someone a large bribe To secretly hand over a large bribe. Illustration of the first meaning of “밑천도 못 찾다”: Suffer a loss instead of the profit one sought Lose even one’s investment Suffer a loss instead of the profit one sought Illustration of the first meaning of “밑천이 드러나다”: Have one's usually hidden nature or character appear. 2 meanings Expose one's true nature; exhaust one's capital Have one's usually hidden nature or character appear. Illustration of the first meaning of “밑천이 떨어지다”: To run short of things to talk about. run out of stories To run short of things to talk about. Illustration of the first meaning of “바닥이 질기다”: In securities trading, for fallen prices to hold at the same low level for a long time without falling further. have prices linger at the bottom In securities trading, for fallen prices to hold at the same low level for a long time without falling further. Illustration of the first meaning of “본전도 못 찾다”: For the result of one’s work to be worse than doing nothing, rather than good. be worse off for trying For the result of one’s work to be worse than doing nothing, rather than good. Illustration of the first meaning of “빚을 놓다”: Provide loans to several people. Lend money to several people Provide loans to several people. Illustration of the first meaning of “빚을 주다”: To lend money on the understanding that interest will be paid. lend at interest To lend money on the understanding that interest will be paid. Illustration of the first meaning of “삯을 내다”: Pay someone to do work. 2 meanings Pay for work; let out for rent Pay someone to do work. Illustration of the first meaning of “시세가 닿다”: For a price to match the current market price Match the going price For a price to match the current market price Illustration of the first meaning of “약을 치다”: Vulgarly, give a bribe Give a bribe Vulgarly, give a bribe Illustration of the first meaning of “장리를 먹다”: To borrow money or grain at high seasonal interest and use it. borrow at exorbitant seasonal interest To borrow money or grain at high seasonal interest and use it. Illustration of the first meaning of “추렴을 들다”: Join others in contributing shares 2 meanings Join a contribution or conversation Join others in contributing shares Illustration of the first meaning of “판돈을 떼다”: Organize a gambling game and take a portion from those who win money Take a gambling-house cut Organize a gambling game and take a portion from those who win money

Counting & Numbers

79 idioms
Korean words
Illustration of the first meaning of “네 활개를 치다”: Walk with broad swings of one's arms and legs. 2 meanings Stride freely; swagger Walk with broad swings of one's arms and legs. Illustration of the first meaning of “두 길마를 보다”: Maintain and observe connections with both sides so that failure on either side does not disadvantage oneself. Hedge one's bets Maintain and observe connections with both sides so that failure on either side does not disadvantage oneself. Illustration of the first meaning of “두 눈에서 불이 번쩍 나게”: Swiftly or sharply enough to make fire flash from both eyes. with dazzling speed or sharpness Swiftly or sharply enough to make fire flash from both eyes. Illustration of the first meaning of “두 다리를 걸치다”: Keep connections with both sides to benefit from each. Maintain ties with both sides Keep connections with both sides to benefit from each. Illustration of the first meaning of “두 다리를 뻗다”: Relax because a worrying or demanding matter has ended Rest easy Relax because a worrying or demanding matter has ended Illustration of the first meaning of “두 동이 싸다”: To hesitate between alternatives without a firm decision. be of two minds To hesitate between alternatives without a firm decision. Illustration of the first meaning of “두 동이 지다”: Be mutually contradictory and inconsistent Be inconsistent Be mutually contradictory and inconsistent Illustration of the first meaning of “두 손 두 발 다 들다”: An emphatic expression for giving up because something exceeds one’s ability. 2 meanings give up completely or approve wholeheartedly An emphatic expression for giving up because something exceeds one’s ability. Illustration of the first meaning of “두 손 맞잡고 앉다”: Remain still and do no work Sit doing nothing Remain still and do no work Illustration of the first meaning of “두 손 털고 나서다”: Withdraw having lost everything one owned, with nothing remaining. Leave with nothing Withdraw having lost everything one owned, with nothing remaining. Illustration of the first meaning of “두 손을 들다”: Give up because something exceeds one's ability. 2 meanings Give up; welcome wholeheartedly Give up because something exceeds one's ability. Illustration of the first meaning of “두 수를 보다”: In Korean chess or go, to foresee, when making one move, the position obtainable after two moves. 2 meanings look two moves ahead or gain twice In Korean chess or go, to foresee, when making one move, the position obtainable after two moves. Illustration of the first meaning of “두 주머니를 차다”: Secretly divert money meant for its original purpose to personal use and keep the two funds separately Secretly siphon off money Secretly divert money meant for its original purpose to personal use and keep the two funds separately Illustration of the first meaning of “두 활개를 펴다”: Act triumphantly and freely as one pleases. Swagger freely Act triumphantly and freely as one pleases. Illustration of the first meaning of “둘도 없다”: Be the sole one, with no other Be without equal Be the sole one, with no other Illustration of the first meaning of “둘째로 치다”: Treat something as secondary or insignificant. Put something second Treat something as secondary or insignificant. Illustration of the first meaning of “둘째로 치더라도”: Even excluding something from the object or scope of consideration. even setting aside Even excluding something from the object or scope of consideration. Illustration of the first meaning of “만에 하나”: An expression indicating extreme rarity In the remotest event An expression indicating extreme rarity Illustration of the first meaning of “반을 타다”: To split something into two halves. split in half To split something into two halves. Illustration of the first meaning of “산도 못 놓다”: To be so excessively few that one cannot even count the quantity. be too few even to count To be so excessively few that one cannot even count the quantity. Illustration of the first meaning of “산을 보다”: In a Cheonsin shamanic rite, put jujubes, pine nuts, or the like in a vessel, shake it, and divine from how many fall out. Divine by falling nuts In a Cheonsin shamanic rite, put jujubes, pine nuts, or the like in a vessel, shake it, and divine from how many fall out. Illustration of the first meaning of “삼십 리 강짜”: Vulgarly, very intense envy or jealousy Extreme jealousy Vulgarly, very intense envy or jealousy Illustration of the first meaning of “석 자 세 치 발감개를 하다”: Make a living through rough manual labor Earn a living through manual labor Make a living through rough manual labor Illustration of the first meaning of “셈에 들다”: Be within a particular sequence or range Be within the count Be within a particular sequence or range Illustration of the first meaning of “셈을 끌다”: To put off settling wages or the like. delay payment To put off settling wages or the like. Illustration of the first meaning of “셈을 차리다”: Distinguish affairs or circumstances properly and deal with them with composure Exercise good judgment Distinguish affairs or circumstances properly and deal with them with composure Illustration of the first meaning of “셈을 치다”: Calculate. Calculate Calculate. Illustration of the first meaning of “셈이 질기다”: Leave wages or similar accounts unpaid for a long time. Delay payment for a long time Leave wages or similar accounts unpaid for a long time. Illustration of the first meaning of “수를 놓다”: Calculate numbers Calculate a number Calculate numbers Illustration of the first meaning of “수판알을 튀기다”: To set out an abacus and calculate. 2 meanings work an abacus or calculate advantage To set out an abacus and calculate. Illustration of the first meaning of “수판을 놓다”: Calculate gains and losses in a matter. Calculate one's interests Calculate gains and losses in a matter. Illustration of the first meaning of “아름이 벌다”: Exceed the circumference one can embrace with both arms. 2 meanings Exceed an armful; be overwhelming Exceed the circumference one can embrace with both arms. Illustration of the first meaning of “아름이 크다”: To have great capacity to accept things generously. be magnanimous To have great capacity to accept things generously. Illustration of the first meaning of “어림 반 푼어치도 없다”: An expression for saying something extremely unreasonable or absurd Be utterly out of the question An expression for saying something extremely unreasonable or absurd Illustration of the first meaning of “열 번 죽었다 깨어도”: Even after every effort, enough to die and revive ten times. 2 meanings No matter how much; no matter what Even after every effort, enough to die and revive ten times. Illustration of the first meaning of “열 일 제치다”: Postpone or abandon all other affairs for one important task Put everything else aside Postpone or abandon all other affairs for one important task Illustration of the first meaning of “열에 아홉”: Almost all. nine out of ten Almost all. Illustration of the first meaning of “일 년 열두 달”: An emphatic expression for throughout the entire year. all year round An emphatic expression for throughout the entire year. Illustration of the first meaning of “일 년을 십 년같이”: Figuratively, wait with extreme anxiety and longing Wait in anguished longing Figuratively, wait with extreme anxiety and longing Illustration of the first meaning of “점고를 맞다”: Attend roll call without missing it and go through the procedure. Attend roll call Attend roll call without missing it and go through the procedure. Illustration of the first meaning of “주판알을 튀기다”: To calculate the gains and losses involved in a matter. calculate the advantages To calculate the gains and losses involved in a matter. Illustration of the first meaning of “주판을 놓다”: Calculate the benefits and costs of an affair Calculate gains and losses Calculate the benefits and costs of an affair Illustration of the first meaning of “죽이 맞다”: Share the same intentions. Be in agreement Share the same intentions. Illustration of the first meaning of “천 갈래 만 갈래”: An extremely large number of different strands Countless strands An extremely large number of different strands Illustration of the first meaning of “천만의 말”: In modestly declining praise or thanks, express that it is undeserved. 2 meanings Not at all; absolutely not In modestly declining praise or thanks, express that it is undeserved. Illustration of the first meaning of “천에 하나”: Express great rarity. One in a thousand Express great rarity. Illustration of the first meaning of “치수를 내다”: Determine an object's dimensions, such as length. Set dimensions Determine an object's dimensions, such as length. Illustration of the first meaning of “치수를 대다”: To measure and determine dimensions. take measurements To measure and determine dimensions. Illustration of the first meaning of “하나 가득”: With the amount or number filling a fixed limit. Filled to the brim With the amount or number filling a fixed limit. Illustration of the first meaning of “하나로 잇닿아 있다”: To be connected so that one cannot be separated from the other. be inseparably connected To be connected so that one cannot be separated from the other. Illustration of the first meaning of “하나부터 열까지”: Everything whatsoever Every single thing Everything whatsoever Illustration of the first meaning of “한 건 하다”: Produce a result after doing something Pull off an achievement Produce a result after doing something Illustration of the first meaning of “한 건을 올리다”: To produce a result after doing something. score a success To produce a result after doing something. Illustration of the first meaning of “한 귀로 흘리다”: Ignore something after hearing it without taking it to heart. Let words go in one ear and out Ignore something after hearing it without taking it to heart. Illustration of the first meaning of “한 다리 걸치다”: To take responsibility for a share of a task. 2 meanings have a stake or connection To take responsibility for a share of a task. Illustration of the first meaning of “한 다리 끼다”: Undertake a share of an affair 2 meanings Take a part Undertake a share of an affair Illustration of the first meaning of “한 달 서른 날”: The whole month. The entire month The whole month. Illustration of the first meaning of “한 동 넘기다”: To dig into a broken ore vein and find its continuation again. reconnect a broken ore vein To dig into a broken ore vein and find its continuation again. Illustration of the first meaning of “한 몸이 되다”: Unite organizationally or ideologically so as to act like one body Unite as one Unite organizationally or ideologically so as to act like one body Illustration of the first meaning of “한 바리에 싣다”: Treat things together without distinction because they are all the same. Treat all alike Treat things together without distinction because they are all the same. Illustration of the first meaning of “한 방 먹이다”: Vulgarly, hit hard once 2 meanings Land a blow or verbal hit Vulgarly, hit hard once Illustration of the first meaning of “한 방을 먹다”: Colloquially, to be struck hard once. 2 meanings take a hit Colloquially, to be struck hard once. Illustration of the first meaning of “한 손 놓다”: Gain breathing room after passing a difficult stage of work 2 meanings Ease up or underestimate Gain breathing room after passing a difficult stage of work Illustration of the first meaning of “한 손 접다”: Of the stronger party, voluntarily lower one's own capability. Give oneself a handicap Of the stronger party, voluntarily lower one's own capability. Illustration of the first meaning of “한 손을 떼다”: Withdraw somewhat from one's work or neglect it. Step back from work Withdraw somewhat from one's work or neglect it. Illustration of the first meaning of “한 손을 접히다”: To lower oneself by one level. yield a notch To lower oneself by one level. Illustration of the first meaning of “한 우물을 파다”: To devote oneself to one thing and pursue it to the end. dig one well To devote oneself to one thing and pursue it to the end. Illustration of the first meaning of “한 줌도 못 되다”: Be so little as not even to fill a handful. Be less than a handful Be so little as not even to fill a handful. Illustration of the first meaning of “한 줌밖에 안 되다”: To be small in quantity. be only a handful To be small in quantity. Illustration of the first meaning of “한 줌의 재가 되다”: A figurative expression for “to die” Become a handful of ashes or earth A figurative expression for “to die” Illustration of the first meaning of “한 치 앞을 못 보다”: Have eyesight so poor that one cannot see even nearby things 2 meanings Fail to see even a little ahead Have eyesight so poor that one cannot see even nearby things Illustration of the first meaning of “한 팔을 잃다”: Lose the most important person who helps one. Lose one's key helper Lose the most important person who helps one. Illustration of the first meaning of “한몫 끼다”: To participate together with the appropriate qualification. take one’s rightful part To participate together with the appropriate qualification. Illustration of the first meaning of “한몫 들다”: Take on a share of a particular undertaking Take a share in an undertaking Take on a share of a particular undertaking Illustration of the first meaning of “한몫 보다”: Make a solid gain. Make a substantial profit Make a solid gain. Illustration of the first meaning of “한몫 잡다”: To secure a substantial gain. make a substantial profit To secure a substantial gain. Illustration of the first meaning of “호리를 다투다”: Conserve and begrudge even an extremely small quantity Scrimp over the smallest amount Conserve and begrudge even an extremely small quantity Illustration of the first meaning of “회계를 닦다”: To account accurately. settle the accounts accurately To account accurately. Illustration of the first meaning of “회계에 넣다”: Include something among the considerations when devising or planning Include in one’s calculations Include something among the considerations when devising or planning

Goods & Pouches

34 idioms
Korean words
Illustration of the first meaning of “가방끈이 길다”: Have studied much and attained a high educational level. Have extensive education Have studied much and attained a high educational level. Illustration of the first meaning of “가방끈이 짧다”: To have low educational attainment from not having had much schooling. have little formal education To have low educational attainment from not having had much schooling. Illustration of the first meaning of “겻섬 털듯”: Describes coldly keeping someone from even approaching, let alone granting their request. 2 meanings Brush someone off; act carelessly Describes coldly keeping someone from even approaching, let alone granting their request. Illustration of the first meaning of “꼬리표가 붙다”: Have a negative judgment or reputation attached to someone Acquire a negative label Have a negative judgment or reputation attached to someone Illustration of the first meaning of “꼬리표를 달다”: Of a person, receive a negative evaluation or reputation. Acquire a negative label Of a person, receive a negative evaluation or reputation. Illustration of the first meaning of “돈주머니를 털어 내다”: To make someone spend all their money or take it all away. empty someone’s purse To make someone spend all their money or take it all away. Illustration of the first meaning of “물주머니가 되다”: Figuratively, have one's clothes drenched in water or sweat. Be soaked through Figuratively, have one's clothes drenched in water or sweat. Illustration of the first meaning of “보따리를 싸다”: Completely quit a job or matter one was involved in. Quit entirely Completely quit a job or matter one was involved in. Illustration of the first meaning of “보따리를 풀다”: To expose hidden facts. 2 meanings unpack one’s secrets or plans To expose hidden facts. Illustration of the first meaning of “봇짐 싸 가지고 말리다”: Deliberately travel even a long distance to stop someone doing something Go to any lengths to dissuade Deliberately travel even a long distance to stop someone doing something Illustration of the first meaning of “봇짐을 싸다”: Pack to move away from where one lives or works. Pack up to leave Pack to move away from where one lives or works. Illustration of the first meaning of “봇짐을 지다”: To pack needed belongings or household goods and move or set off on a journey. pack up and leave To pack needed belongings or household goods and move or set off on a journey. Illustration of the first meaning of “봇짐을 풀다”: Begin residing and living somewhere Settle down Begin residing and living somewhere Illustration of the first meaning of “비단보를 씌우다”: To make only the exterior look beautiful when the inside is worthless. dress up something worthless To make only the exterior look beautiful when the inside is worthless. Illustration of the first meaning of “오쟁이를 지다”: For one’s wife to commit adultery with another man. be cuckolded For one’s wife to commit adultery with another man. Illustration of the first meaning of “웃짐을 치다”: Put an upper load on a horse or ox. 2 meanings Load atop a pack; add extra Put an upper load on a horse or ox. Illustration of the first meaning of “주머니 끈을 조르다”: To save money extremely frugally. tighten one’s purse strings To save money extremely frugally. Illustration of the first meaning of “주머니 사정이 나쁘다”: Have insufficient spending funds or money. Be short of funds Have insufficient spending funds or money. Illustration of the first meaning of “주머니 사정이 좋다”: To have plenty of funds or money available to spend. have ample funds To have plenty of funds or money available to spend. Illustration of the first meaning of “주머니가 가볍다”: To have little money. be short of money To have little money. Illustration of the first meaning of “주머니가 넉넉하다”: Have enough money in one’s possession Have plenty of money Have enough money in one’s possession Illustration of the first meaning of “주머니가 비다”: Have no money. Have no money Have no money. Illustration of the first meaning of “주머니를 털다”: Offer all the money one has. 2 meanings Empty one's pockets; rob Offer all the money one has. Illustration of the first meaning of “주머니를 털리다”: Suffer robbery Be robbed Suffer robbery Illustration of the first meaning of “짐을 벗다”: To escape pain, sorrow, worry, responsibility, or the like. lay down one’s burden To escape pain, sorrow, worry, responsibility, or the like. Illustration of the first meaning of “짐을 싸다”: Completely quit an affair one has been involved in 2 meanings Pack up and leave Completely quit an affair one has been involved in Illustration of the first meaning of “짐을 풀다”: Choose a residence somewhere and begin living there. Settle somewhere Choose a residence somewhere and begin living there. Illustration of the first meaning of “짐이 기울다”: Have unequal level or degree, with one side inferior. 2 meanings Be inferior; take a bad turn Have unequal level or degree, with one side inferior. Illustration of the first meaning of “호주머니 사정이 나쁘다”: Have poor funds or money available to spend. Be short of money Have poor funds or money available to spend. Illustration of the first meaning of “호주머니 사정이 좋다”: To have plenty of funds or money available to spend. have ample spending money To have plenty of funds or money available to spend. Illustration of the first meaning of “호주머니가 가볍다”: Have little money in one’s possession Be short of money Have little money in one’s possession Illustration of the first meaning of “호주머니가 넉넉하다”: Have sufficient money. Have plenty of money Have sufficient money. Illustration of the first meaning of “호주머니를 털다”: To give up all the money one has. 2 meanings empty one’s pockets or rob someone To give up all the money one has. Illustration of the first meaning of “호주머니를 털리다”: Suffer robbery Be robbed Suffer robbery

Tools

78 idioms
Korean words
Illustration of the first meaning of “가닥을 잡다”: To put an atmosphere, situation, thought, or the like in order according to reason or logic. settle on a course To put an atmosphere, situation, thought, or the like in order according to reason or logic. Illustration of the first meaning of “가닥이 잡히다”: For an atmosphere, situation, thought, or the like to become ordered according to reason or logic Take a coherent direction For an atmosphere, situation, thought, or the like to become ordered according to reason or logic Illustration of the first meaning of “곁쐐기를 박다”: To interfere with or interrupt someone else’s conversation. 2 meanings interfere or sow discord To interfere with or interrupt someone else’s conversation. Illustration of the first meaning of “고동을 틀다”: Turn a device that makes a machine work. Operate a mechanism Turn a device that makes a machine work. Illustration of the first meaning of “고패를 떨어뜨리다”: Make a bow below the courtyard platform Bow low in the courtyard Make a bow below the courtyard platform Illustration of the first meaning of “고패를 빼다”: To submit. give in To submit. Illustration of the first meaning of “고패를 숙이다”: Bow one's head as the weaker party. Bow in submission Bow one's head as the weaker party. Illustration of the first meaning of “골을 박다”: Prevent someone from leaving a limited area 2 meanings Confine or put in a shaping form Prevent someone from leaving a limited area Illustration of the first meaning of “골을 치다”: Use a last to correct an object's shape. Shape on a last Use a last to correct an object's shape. Illustration of the first meaning of “공포를 놓다”: To fire blank ammunition. 2 meanings fire blanks or issue threats To fire blank ammunition. Illustration of the first meaning of “그물을 던지다”: Use methods to entice or harm others. Lay a trap Use methods to entice or harm others. Illustration of the first meaning of “그물을 따다”: To detach fish caught in the meshes of a net. remove fish from a net To detach fish caught in the meshes of a net. Illustration of the first meaning of “깍지를 떼다”: To release a taut bowstring with the thumb wearing an archery ring. release the bowstring To release a taut bowstring with the thumb wearing an archery ring. Illustration of the first meaning of “끈을 붙이다”: To provide someone with a way to make a living. provide a livelihood To provide someone with a way to make a living. Illustration of the first meaning of “끈이 떨어지다”: Have the means one depended on for a living cut off Lose one’s means of support Have the means one depended on for a living cut off Illustration of the first meaning of “끈이 붙다”: Find a means to cling to and live on. Find a means to get by Find a means to cling to and live on. Illustration of the first meaning of “끌로 박은 듯”: Figuratively, the appearance of standing upright without moving at all Stand rooted to the spot Figuratively, the appearance of standing upright without moving at all Illustration of the first meaning of “나사가 빠지다”: Be absent-minded or mentally unsettled Have a screw loose Be absent-minded or mentally unsettled Illustration of the first meaning of “나사가 풀리다”: Be slack in one's mental state. Become mentally lax Be slack in one's mental state. Illustration of the first meaning of “나사가 풀어지다”: For one’s mental state to become lax. become mentally slack For one’s mental state to become lax. Illustration of the first meaning of “나사를 죄다”: To compose a lax mind and pull oneself together. tighten up one’s discipline To compose a lax mind and pull oneself together. Illustration of the first meaning of “낚시를 던지다”: To use a means of enticing someone. cast bait To use a means of enticing someone. Illustration of the first meaning of “날을 세우다”: Sharpen the cutting edge of a tool. 2 meanings Sharpen an edge; focus one's mind Sharpen the cutting edge of a tool. Illustration of the first meaning of “날이 서다”: For a tool’s edge to become sharp. 3 meanings be sharp For a tool’s edge to become sharp. Illustration of the first meaning of “놋날을 드리듯”: Figuratively, describe rain streaming down in long lines. Pour down in sheets Figuratively, describe rain streaming down in long lines. Illustration of the first meaning of “늑줄을 주다”: To relax strict supervision and allow a little freedom. loosen supervision To relax strict supervision and allow a little freedom. Illustration of the first meaning of “대꼬챙이로 째는 소리를 한다”: To let out an exceptionally shrill sound. let out a piercing cry To let out an exceptionally shrill sound. Illustration of the first meaning of “대못을 박다”: An emphatic expression for causing deep, lasting resentment in another's heart, or stating a fact precisely and clearly. Drive something home deeply An emphatic expression for causing deep, lasting resentment in another's heart, or stating a fact precisely and clearly. Illustration of the first meaning of “덫 안에 든 쥐”: Figuratively, a position from which one cannot escape a predicament. Be trapped with no escape Figuratively, a position from which one cannot escape a predicament. Illustration of the first meaning of “도낏자루를 쥐다”: Have actual authority over an undertaking Hold the real authority Have actual authority over an undertaking Illustration of the first meaning of “도지개를 틀다”: Be unable to sit quietly, twisting and moving one’s body about Squirm restlessly Be unable to sit quietly, twisting and moving one’s body about Illustration of the first meaning of “땅방울같이 으르다”: Threaten extremely harshly. Threaten severely Threaten extremely harshly. Illustration of the first meaning of “말뚝을 박다”: Remain in a position for a long time 2 meanings Stay entrenched or become a career soldier Remain in a position for a long time Illustration of the first meaning of “매를 들다”: Strike with a switch, club, or the like. Use corporal punishment Strike with a switch, club, or the like. Illustration of the first meaning of “메스를 가하다”: Perform surgery 2 meanings Operate or tackle a deep problem Perform surgery Illustration of the first meaning of “못을 박다”: Plant a deeply bitter grievance in another person’s heart 2 meanings Wound deeply or make definite Plant a deeply bitter grievance in another person’s heart Illustration of the first meaning of “못이 박히다”: Have bitter feelings deeply lodged in one's heart. 3 meanings Be deeply wounded; stand frozen; stare fixedly Have bitter feelings deeply lodged in one's heart. Illustration of the first meaning of “방망이를 들다”: Intrude into another’s affair and obstruct it Interfere obstructively Intrude into another’s affair and obstruct it Illustration of the first meaning of “벌이줄을 잡다”: To attach bridle strings to a kite. attach a kite’s bridle To attach bridle strings to a kite. Illustration of the first meaning of “뺑줄을 치다”: Throw a weighted line to catch another person's kite. 2 meanings Snatch a kite; intercept property Throw a weighted line to catch another person's kite. Illustration of the first meaning of “살을 먹이다”: Place an arrow against the bowstring and draw the bow Nock and draw an arrow Place an arrow against the bowstring and draw the bow Illustration of the first meaning of “서슬이 시퍼렇다”: Have very great authority or momentum. Have formidable power Have very great authority or momentum. Illustration of the first meaning of “서슬이 푸르다”: Have exceedingly strong power or force Wield formidable power Have exceedingly strong power or force Illustration of the first meaning of “선불을 걸다”: Interfere clumsily or ineffectually 2 meanings Interfere ineffectually Interfere clumsily or ineffectually Illustration of the first meaning of “선불을 놓다”: Deliver an insufficiently decisive blow. Deliver an ineffectual blow Deliver an insufficiently decisive blow. Illustration of the first meaning of “선불을 맞다”: To receive an inadequate or ineffectual blow. receive an ineffectual blow To receive an inadequate or ineffectual blow. Illustration of the first meaning of “선불을 지르다”: Deliver an inadequate blow Land an ineffectual blow Deliver an inadequate blow Illustration of the first meaning of “쌍지팡이를 짚고 나서다”: Actively come forward to oppose or interfere in a matter Intervene forcefully Actively come forward to oppose or interfere in a matter Illustration of the first meaning of “쐐기를 박다”: To secure a firm assurance in advance to prevent later trouble. 4 meanings drive home a point or drive a wedge To secure a firm assurance in advance to prevent later trouble. Illustration of the first meaning of “어살을 지르다”: Set a fish weir in the water. Set a fish weir Set a fish weir in the water. Illustration of the first meaning of “올가미를 쓰다”: Be caught in another person’s scheme Fall into a snare Be caught in another person’s scheme Illustration of the first meaning of “올가미를 씌우다”: Use a scheme to trap another person. Entrap someone Use a scheme to trap another person. Illustration of the first meaning of “왼새끼를 꼬다”: To agonize over not knowing how a tangled affair will turn out. 4 meanings worry, speak obliquely, or scheme To agonize over not knowing how a tangled affair will turn out. Illustration of the first meaning of “장창을 쓰다”: Assert boastfully that one can accomplish something. Boast that one can do it Assert boastfully that one can accomplish something. Illustration of the first meaning of “주릿방망이 맛을 보다”: To be severely chastised. learn a harsh lesson To be severely chastised. Illustration of the first meaning of “줄 걷다”: For an acrobat to walk along a rope in tightrope performance. walk a tightrope For an acrobat to walk along a rope in tightrope performance. Illustration of the first meaning of “줄로 친 듯이”: With a straight, orderly appearance 2 meanings Straight or unmistakably clear With a straight, orderly appearance Illustration of the first meaning of “줄을 놀리다”: Control people from behind the scenes without coming forward. Pull strings Control people from behind the scenes without coming forward. Illustration of the first meaning of “줄을 대다”: To connect continuously without interruption. 2 meanings line up or cultivate useful connections To connect continuously without interruption. Illustration of the first meaning of “줌통 내밀듯”: Figuratively, the manner of stretching an arm fully out to offer something for another to take Stretch out an arm to offer Figuratively, the manner of stretching an arm fully out to offer something for another to take Illustration of the first meaning of “철퇴를 가하다”: Punish severely or deal a heavy blow. Punish severely Punish severely or deal a heavy blow. Illustration of the first meaning of “철퇴를 맞다”: Receive severe punishment Be severely punished Receive severe punishment Illustration of the first meaning of “총대를 메다”: Colloquially, to undertake on behalf of the group a shared task no one wants to assume. take responsibility for the group Colloquially, to undertake on behalf of the group a shared task no one wants to assume. Illustration of the first meaning of “총을 메고 나서다”: Go into battle bearing weapons Take up arms Go into battle bearing weapons Illustration of the first meaning of “총을 잡다”: Hold and fire a gun. 2 meanings Shoot; take up arms Hold and fire a gun. Illustration of the first meaning of “치도곤을 안기다”: Give severe punishment. 2 meanings Inflict harsh punishment or harm Give severe punishment. Illustration of the first meaning of “칼을 갈다”: To prepare for fighting, aggression, or the like. 2 meanings sharpen one’s sword To prepare for fighting, aggression, or the like. Illustration of the first meaning of “칼을 맞다”: Be attacked with a blade Be struck by a blade Be attacked with a blade Illustration of the first meaning of “칼을 먹이다”: Divide a hwatu deck roughly in half and mix it evenly so cards from both halves interleave. Riffle-shuffle hwatu cards Divide a hwatu deck roughly in half and mix it evenly so cards from both halves interleave. Illustration of the first meaning of “칼을 빼 들다”: Try to resolve defects, problems, or the like Take decisive corrective action Try to resolve defects, problems, or the like Illustration of the first meaning of “칼을 품다”: To harbor an intention to kill. harbor murderous intent To harbor an intention to kill. Illustration of the first meaning of “칼자루를 잡다”: Have actual authority over an undertaking Hold the power Have actual authority over an undertaking Illustration of the first meaning of “칼자루를 휘두르다”: Use power. Wield authority Use power. Illustration of the first meaning of “탕개를 치다”: Make a tied object taut with a twisting rope-tightener Tighten a binding Make a tied object taut with a twisting rope-tightener Illustration of the first meaning of “탕개를 틀다”: Twist the tension cord to tighten the bound object. Tighten with a twisting toggle Twist the tension cord to tighten the bound object. Illustration of the first meaning of “헛총을 놓다”: To labor in vain without achieving results or an effect. waste one’s efforts To labor in vain without achieving results or an effect. Illustration of the first meaning of “화살을 돌리다”: To direct blame, attacks, or the like elsewhere. redirect criticism To direct blame, attacks, or the like elsewhere. Illustration of the first meaning of “활을 메우다”: Make a bow anew Make a new bow Make a bow anew

Harness & Cart

22 idioms
Korean words
Illustration of the first meaning of “가마를 태우다”: Praise someone plausibly to gloss over or deceive them Flatter someone into overlooking things Praise someone plausibly to gloss over or deceive them Illustration of the first meaning of “경마를 들다”: Hold the reins and lead a horse ridden by another person Lead someone’s horse Hold the reins and lead a horse ridden by another person Illustration of the first meaning of “경마를 잡다”: Hold and lead the reins of a horse someone else is riding. Lead someone's horse Hold and lead the reins of a horse someone else is riding. Illustration of the first meaning of “경마를 잡히다”: To have someone else hold the reins and lead one’s horse. have one’s horse led To have someone else hold the reins and lead one’s horse. Illustration of the first meaning of “고삐 놓은 말”: An expression for a person who behaves wildly. 2 meanings be wild or unrestrained An expression for a person who behaves wildly. Illustration of the first meaning of “고삐가 풀리다”: Be unbound or uncontrolled. Be free of restraint Be unbound or uncontrolled. Illustration of the first meaning of “고삐를 늦추다”: Relax one’s vigilance or tension Ease up Relax one’s vigilance or tension Illustration of the first meaning of “고삐를 조이다”: Keep a situation tense without relaxing it at all. Increase the pressure Keep a situation tense without relaxing it at all. Illustration of the first meaning of “고삐를 채다”: To press hard so as to maintain tension in a situation. tighten the reins To press hard so as to maintain tension in a situation. Illustration of the first meaning of “고삐를 틀어쥐다”: Take control of a task and pursue it actively and vigorously Take firm control Take control of a task and pursue it actively and vigorously Illustration of the first meaning of “굴레 벗은 말”: An expression for a person who behaves wildly. 2 meanings be wild or unrestrained An expression for a person who behaves wildly. Illustration of the first meaning of “굴레 쓴 말”: Figuratively, someone bound by work or constraints and unable to escape A person bound by constraints Figuratively, someone bound by work or constraints and unable to escape Illustration of the first meaning of “굴레를 벗다”: To become free by escaping restraints or control. break free of restraints To become free by escaping restraints or control. Illustration of the first meaning of “굴레를 쓰다”: Become bound by work or constraints and unable to escape Be bound by constraints Become bound by work or constraints and unable to escape Illustration of the first meaning of “굴레를 씌우다”: Constrain someone so they cannot act freely. Restrict someone's freedom Constrain someone so they cannot act freely. Illustration of the first meaning of “등자를 치다”: When checking a text against another, mark its beginning with “△” to show it is correct. Mark text as correct When checking a text against another, mark its beginning with “△” to show it is correct. Illustration of the first meaning of “멍에를 메다”: To be bound so that one cannot act freely. bear a yoke To be bound so that one cannot act freely. Illustration of the first meaning of “목대를 잡다”: Lead several people and direct their work Supervise workers Lead several people and direct their work Illustration of the first meaning of “자경마를 들다”: Ride a horse while holding the reins oneself Hold one’s own horse’s reins Ride a horse while holding the reins oneself Illustration of the first meaning of “재갈을 먹이다”: Put a bit in a horse’s mouth 2 meanings Put in a bit or gag Put a bit in a horse’s mouth Illustration of the first meaning of “채를 잡다”: Play the leading role, or seize the initiative and direct matters Take control Play the leading role, or seize the initiative and direct matters Illustration of the first meaning of “채찍을 가하다”: To give advice, encouragement, or the like. spur someone on To give advice, encouragement, or the like.

Roads & Bridges

53 idioms
Korean words
Illustration of the first meaning of “가시밭길을 가다”: To live a difficult, harsh life. walk a thorny path To live a difficult, harsh life. Illustration of the first meaning of “갈림길에 서다”: Be in a position requiring a choice Stand at a crossroads Be in a position requiring a choice Illustration of the first meaning of “갈지자를 그리다”: Walk unsteadily this way and that rather than straight. Walk in a zigzag Walk unsteadily this way and that rather than straight. Illustration of the first meaning of “거리에 나앉다”: To have nowhere to go because the family has been ruined and its home has become someone else’s property. end up homeless To have nowhere to go because the family has been ruined and its home has become someone else’s property. Illustration of the first meaning of “걸음마를 떼다”: Begin a task or business for the first time. Take the first steps Begin a task or business for the first time. Illustration of the first meaning of “걸음마를 타다”: For a young child to begin learning to walk. 2 meanings take one’s first steps For a young child to begin learning to walk. Illustration of the first meaning of “걸음발을 타다”: Of a young child, learn walking for the first time. 2 meanings Learn to walk Of a young child, learn walking for the first time. Illustration of the first meaning of “걸음아 날 살려라”: An expression for fleeing urgently with all one’s strength. run for one’s life An expression for fleeing urgently with all one’s strength. Illustration of the first meaning of “걸음을 떼다”: Begin walking 2 meanings Take the first steps Begin walking Illustration of the first meaning of “걸음을 재촉하다”: Hurry along while traveling. 2 meanings Hurry one's steps; urge someone onward Hurry along while traveling. Illustration of the first meaning of “걸음을 하다”: An honorific expression for an elder or person of high standing making a visit. honor someone with a visit An honorific expression for an elder or person of high standing making a visit. Illustration of the first meaning of “게걸음을 치다”: Walk sideways 2 meanings Sidestep or make little progress Walk sideways Illustration of the first meaning of “길을 뚫다”: To find a means. find a way To find a means. Illustration of the first meaning of “길을 쓸다”: Clear things off a road or make them move aside Clear a path Clear things off a road or make them move aside Illustration of the first meaning of “길을 열다”: Find or provide a means. Open a way Find or provide a means. Illustration of the first meaning of “길을 재촉하다”: To hurry while traveling. 2 meanings hurry on To hurry while traveling. Illustration of the first meaning of “길을 죄다”: Walk quickly to reach one's destination sooner. Hurry along Walk quickly to reach one's destination sooner. Illustration of the first meaning of “길이 늦다”: Leave on a journey and arrive at the destination later than expected Be delayed on one’s journey Leave on a journey and arrive at the destination later than expected Illustration of the first meaning of “길이 닿다”: To form a relationship that enables one to do something. establish a connection To form a relationship that enables one to do something. Illustration of the first meaning of “길이 더디다”: Have the time from departure to arrival be delayed. Take longer to arrive Have the time from departure to arrival be delayed. Illustration of the first meaning of “길이 바쁘다”: Be in circumstances requiring quick travel to one’s destination Need to hurry onward Be in circumstances requiring quick travel to one’s destination Illustration of the first meaning of “길이 붇다”: For one’s pace to quicken so that the distance covered increases rapidly. cover ground rapidly For one’s pace to quicken so that the distance covered increases rapidly. Illustration of the first meaning of “길이 열리다”: Become able to do something, or see a prospect ahead A way opens up Become able to do something, or see a prospect ahead Illustration of the first meaning of “노상에 오르다”: To enter the course of progress of some undertaking. get under way To enter the course of progress of some undertaking. Illustration of the first meaning of “다리를 건너다”: For words, objects, or the like to pass from one person to another through an intermediary Pass through intermediaries For words, objects, or the like to pass from one person to another through an intermediary Illustration of the first meaning of “다리를 놓다”: Connect two or more parties to help a matter go well. Act as a go-between Connect two or more parties to help a matter go well. Illustration of the first meaning of “다리를 잇다”: To reestablish a broken relationship so that communication resumes. restore a connection To reestablish a broken relationship so that communication resumes. Illustration of the first meaning of “다리품을 팔다”: Walk a great deal. 2 meanings Do a great deal of walking; walk for pay Walk a great deal. Illustration of the first meaning of “닻을 감다”: Abandon and give up the work one was doing Give up an undertaking Abandon and give up the work one was doing Illustration of the first meaning of “닻을 올리다”: Start or prepare to start something. Start an enterprise Start or prepare to start something. Illustration of the first meaning of “닻을 주다”: To let out the anchor rope and put the anchor into the water. 2 meanings drop anchor or settle To let out the anchor rope and put the anchor into the water. Illustration of the first meaning of “독선을 잡다”: Rent a boat by oneself for payment, or take exclusive possession of it. Charter a boat exclusively Rent a boat by oneself for payment, or take exclusive possession of it. Illustration of the first meaning of “뒷길을 두다”: Leave room to escape Leave oneself a way out Leave room to escape Illustration of the first meaning of “막차를 타다”: To join belatedly as something is nearing its end. get in at the last moment To join belatedly as something is nearing its end. Illustration of the first meaning of “발걸음도 끊다”: Never come or go at all. Stop visiting entirely Never come or go at all. Illustration of the first meaning of “발걸음을 재촉하다”: To hurry while traveling. quicken one’s pace To hurry while traveling. Illustration of the first meaning of “발걸음이 떨어지지 않다”: Be unable to leave readily because attachment, regret, concern, or worry keeps one uneasy Be unable to bring oneself to depart Be unable to leave readily because attachment, regret, concern, or worry keeps one uneasy Illustration of the first meaning of “발씨가 설다”: To be unfamiliar with a path because one seldom travels it. be unfamiliar with a route To be unfamiliar with a path because one seldom travels it. Illustration of the first meaning of “발씨가 익다”: Be familiar with a route from traveling it repeatedly Know a route well Be familiar with a route from traveling it repeatedly Illustration of the first meaning of “배 지나간 자리”: Figuratively, a state in which no trace remains Leave no trace Figuratively, a state in which no trace remains Illustration of the first meaning of “배틀걸음을 치다”: Walk with a pronounced stagger. Stagger along Walk with a pronounced stagger. Illustration of the first meaning of “샛길로 빠지다”: Go somewhere irrelevant or act outside the proper course Go off on a tangent Go somewhere irrelevant or act outside the proper course Illustration of the first meaning of “샛길로 새다”: Go somewhere unexpected or act outside the proper course. Go off track Go somewhere unexpected or act outside the proper course. Illustration of the first meaning of “앞길이 멀다”: To have many tasks still remaining. 2 meanings have a long way ahead To have many tasks still remaining. Illustration of the first meaning of “오강 사공의 닻줄 감듯”: Figuratively, describe skillfully winding something into coils and binding it. Wind something up deftly Figuratively, describe skillfully winding something into coils and binding it. Illustration of the first meaning of “자국을 밟다”: Pursue by following footprints left by a person or animal. Follow tracks Pursue by following footprints left by a person or animal. Illustration of the first meaning of “자귀를 짚다”: Follow an animal's footprints to catch it. Track an animal Follow an animal's footprints to catch it. Illustration of the first meaning of “종종걸음을 놓다”: Move hurriedly with frequent, closely spaced steps Scurry along Move hurriedly with frequent, closely spaced steps Illustration of the first meaning of “중화참을 대다”: Eat lunch or rest midway through a journey Stop for lunch or rest Eat lunch or rest midway through a journey Illustration of the first meaning of “첫걸음마를 떼다”: Begin a task or business for the first time. Take one's first steps Begin a task or business for the first time. Illustration of the first meaning of “첫걸음마를 타다”: For a young child to begin learning to walk. 2 meanings take one’s first steps For a young child to begin learning to walk. Illustration of the first meaning of “키를 잡다”: To set the direction of an undertaking or destination. take the helm To set the direction of an undertaking or destination. Illustration of the first meaning of “한배를 타다”: Share one's destiny. Share a fate Share one's destiny.

People & Crowd

88 idioms
Korean words
Illustration of the first meaning of “가정오랑캐 맞듯”: A figurative expression for being severely beaten, likening it to a Qing envoy’s servant being beaten for unruly behavior. be beaten mercilessly A figurative expression for being severely beaten, likening it to a Qing envoy’s servant being beaten for unruly behavior. Illustration of the first meaning of “거간을 서다”: Serve as a broker and arrange a bargain. Act as a broker Serve as a broker and arrange a bargain. Illustration of the first meaning of “거지 밥주머니”: A collection of shabby things thrown together indiscriminately. A jumble of odds and ends A collection of shabby things thrown together indiscriminately. Illustration of the first meaning of “거지 술안주 같다”: An expression for insignificant, worthless food. paltry food An expression for insignificant, worthless food. Illustration of the first meaning of “겨린을 잡다”: Take away a murderer’s neighbors or passersby near the crime scene as witnesses Detain potential witnesses Take away a murderer’s neighbors or passersby near the crime scene as witnesses Illustration of the first meaning of “겨린을 잡히다”: Of a murderer's neighbor or a person passing near a crime scene, be summoned as a witness. Be summoned as a witness Of a murderer's neighbor or a person passing near a crime scene, be summoned as a witness. Illustration of the first meaning of “곁다리를 끼다”: Of someone not directly involved, interfere and speak from the sidelines. Butt into someone else's business Of someone not directly involved, interfere and speak from the sidelines. Illustration of the first meaning of “곁다리를 들다”: For someone who is not a party to the matter to interfere by speaking. butt into a conversation For someone who is not a party to the matter to interfere by speaking. Illustration of the first meaning of “곁을 비우다”: Leave someone without a protector or watcher Leave someone unattended Leave someone without a protector or watcher Illustration of the first meaning of “곁이 비다”: To have no one nearby to protect or watch over one. be left without a caregiver To have no one nearby to protect or watch over one. Illustration of the first meaning of “계집을 보다”: Date a woman and have intimate relations with her Have relations with a woman Date a woman and have intimate relations with her Illustration of the first meaning of “구종을 들다”: To act as an attendant and hold the horse’s reins. serve as a horse-leading attendant To act as an attendant and hold the horse’s reins. Illustration of the first meaning of “구중을 들다”: Become a horse attendant and hold the reins Serve as a horse attendant Become a horse attendant and hold the reins Illustration of the first meaning of “금줄을 쥐다”: Oversee the progress of a shamanic ritual Direct a shamanic ritual Oversee the progress of a shamanic ritual Illustration of the first meaning of “기민을 먹이다”: For the state or an individual to distribute grain to people starving in a famine Provide famine relief For the state or an individual to distribute grain to people starving in a famine Illustration of the first meaning of “나그네 노릇”: An expression for living as a wanderer, relying on others here and there. live as a wanderer An expression for living as a wanderer, relying on others here and there. Illustration of the first meaning of “나그네 세상”: An expression for the fleeting world A transient world An expression for the fleeting world Illustration of the first meaning of “남 좋은 일을 하다”: For the result of one’s work to benefit others alone, bringing oneself no gain. do work that benefits only others For the result of one’s work to benefit others alone, bringing oneself no gain. Illustration of the first meaning of “남에 없는”: Exceptionally special or extreme, unlike others. exceptional Exceptionally special or extreme, unlike others. Illustration of the first meaning of “남의 등을 쳐 먹다”: Take others’ property through vicious, cunning deeds Exploit and rob others Take others’ property through vicious, cunning deeds Illustration of the first meaning of “남의 말을 하다”: Gossip or criticize others behind their backs. Gossip about others Gossip or criticize others behind their backs. Illustration of the first meaning of “남의 밑에 들다”: To lag behind others. fall behind others To lag behind others. Illustration of the first meaning of “남의 밑에 들어가다”: Work while subject to another person’s orders Work under someone Work while subject to another person’s orders Illustration of the first meaning of “남의 집을 살다”: Work for another household while eating and sleeping there. Work as a live-in servant Work for another household while eating and sleeping there. Illustration of the first meaning of “놀부 부인”: A figurative expression for a shameless woman. a shameless woman A figurative expression for a shameless woman. Illustration of the first meaning of “놀부 심사”: Figuratively, a stingy and spiteful nature A miserly, spiteful disposition Figuratively, a stingy and spiteful nature Illustration of the first meaning of “늙은이 뱃가죽 같다”: For an object to be all wrinkled Be deeply wrinkled For an object to be all wrinkled Illustration of the first meaning of “대반 앉다”: Perform the role of attending beside the bride, groom, or accompanying guests at a traditional wedding Serve as a ceremonial attendant Perform the role of attending beside the bride, groom, or accompanying guests at a traditional wedding Illustration of the first meaning of “도붓장수 개 후리듯”: Figuratively, describe striking wildly. Beat savagely Figuratively, describe striking wildly. Illustration of the first meaning of “도적놈의 발 같다”: For feet to be very large. have enormous feet For feet to be very large. Illustration of the first meaning of “독선생을 앉히다”: To keep a private tutor at home. employ a private tutor To keep a private tutor at home. Illustration of the first meaning of “된서방에 걸리다”: To encounter a very difficult and demanding situation. run into a very difficult situation To encounter a very difficult and demanding situation. Illustration of the first meaning of “된서방을 맞다”: Encounter something extremely difficult and troublesome. Face a very trying situation Encounter something extremely difficult and troublesome. Illustration of the first meaning of “막하를 잡다”: Of a commander, choose the staff they will lead. Select one's staff Of a commander, choose the staff they will lead. Illustration of the first meaning of “머슴을 살다”: To serve as a hired farmhand. work as a hired farmhand To serve as a hired farmhand. Illustration of the first meaning of “모군을 서다”: Work as a hired laborer Work as a hired laborer Work as a hired laborer Illustration of the first meaning of “뱃놈 배 둘러대듯”: Figuratively, the manner of deftly changing one’s story to suit circumstances, as a boatman easily turns the bow in any direction Talk one’s way around circumstances Figuratively, the manner of deftly changing one’s story to suit circumstances, as a boatman easily turns the bow in any direction Illustration of the first meaning of “벗바리가 좋다”: Have many people providing backing Have powerful backing Have many people providing backing Illustration of the first meaning of “병신이 육갑하다”: For a worthless person to behave absurdly A fool acting absurdly For a worthless person to behave absurdly Illustration of the first meaning of “사돈의 팔촌”: A distant relative scarcely different from a stranger. An extremely distant relative A distant relative scarcely different from a stranger. Illustration of the first meaning of “사람 같지 않다”: To lack the conduct or virtues a person ought to have. lack basic human decency To lack the conduct or virtues a person ought to have. Illustration of the first meaning of “사람 살려”: A cry uttered in a situation so urgent that one feels one’s life is endangered Help! A cry uttered in a situation so urgent that one feels one’s life is endangered Illustration of the first meaning of “사람 죽이다”: Be greatly strained and weary by an excessively demanding situation. 3 meanings Be exhausting; be absurd; be delightful Be greatly strained and weary by an excessively demanding situation. Illustration of the first meaning of “사람을 버리다”: To turn someone into a bad person or make them useless. ruin a person To turn someone into a bad person or make them useless. Illustration of the first meaning of “사람을 잡다”: Kill a person 3 meanings Kill, torment, or captivate someone Kill a person Illustration of the first meaning of “사람이 되다”: Become a human being possessing moral and personal qualities worthy of a person. Become a decent person Become a human being possessing moral and personal qualities worthy of a person. Illustration of the first meaning of “삼정승 육판서”: An expression for all government officials, referring collectively to the three chief state councillors and ministers of the six ministries. all government officials An expression for all government officials, referring collectively to the three chief state councillors and ministers of the six ministries. Illustration of the first meaning of “생사람을 잡다”: To disparage or criminalize someone who has done nothing wrong or has no connection to the matter. accuse an innocent person To disparage or criminalize someone who has done nothing wrong or has no connection to the matter. Illustration of the first meaning of “서방을 맞히다”: To cause someone to obtain a husband. find someone a husband To cause someone to obtain a husband. Illustration of the first meaning of “선을 대다”: Form a relationship with a person or group Establish connections Form a relationship with a person or group Illustration of the first meaning of “손을 치르다”: Serve many guests for an important occasion Entertain guests Serve many guests for an important occasion Illustration of the first meaning of “신래를 불리다”: An expression for the old custom of seniors celebrating someone’s success in the state examination by drawing on their face with ink and tormenting them with orders to move forward and backward. haze a successful examination candidate An expression for the old custom of seniors celebrating someone’s success in the state examination by drawing on their face with ink and tormenting them with orders to move forward and backward. Illustration of the first meaning of “아비 없는 후레자식”: An insult meaning someone who grew up without a father, unchecked and ill-mannered. An ill-bred fatherless bastard An insult meaning someone who grew up without a father, unchecked and ill-mannered. Illustration of the first meaning of “아우를 타다”: Of a child, grow thin after a younger sibling is born. Waste away after a sibling's birth Of a child, grow thin after a younger sibling is born. Illustration of the first meaning of “아이 보채듯”: Figuratively, the manner of pleading persistently Pester like a child Figuratively, the manner of pleading persistently Illustration of the first meaning of “양 귀비 외딴치다”: For a woman’s appearance to be extremely beautiful Be exceptionally beautiful For a woman’s appearance to be extremely beautiful Illustration of the first meaning of “양자로 가다”: Be designated an adopted son and go to the adoptive family. Go to an adoptive family Be designated an adopted son and go to the adoptive family. Illustration of the first meaning of “양자를 들다”: To become the adopted son of another family. be adopted as a son To become the adopted son of another family. Illustration of the first meaning of “양자를 들이다”: Choose and take in an adopted son Adopt a son Choose and take in an adopted son Illustration of the first meaning of “양자를 세우다”: Choose and bring in an adopted son. Adopt a son Choose and bring in an adopted son. Illustration of the first meaning of “어른 뺨치다”: Of a child, be so shrewd that even adults cannot match them. Outdo grown-ups in shrewdness Of a child, be so shrewd that even adults cannot match them. Illustration of the first meaning of “어린이 장난 같다”: Be laughable like children’s mischief Be ludicrously childish Be laughable like children’s mischief Illustration of the first meaning of “엿장수 마음대로”: Figuratively, arbitrarily change a matter as one likes, just as a candy seller stretches candy freely. As one pleases Figuratively, arbitrarily change a matter as one likes, just as a candy seller stretches candy freely. Illustration of the first meaning of “우이를 잡다”: Become the leader or an officer of a group or alliance 2 meanings Lead or dominate Become the leader or an officer of a group or alliance Illustration of the first meaning of “울이 세다”: Have many family members or relatives Have a large family network Have many family members or relatives Illustration of the first meaning of “인간 같지 않다”: Lack the conduct or virtue a person should possess Be devoid of human decency Lack the conduct or virtue a person should possess Illustration of the first meaning of “인심을 사다”: To gain favorable opinions from others. win favor To gain favorable opinions from others. Illustration of the first meaning of “인심을 쓰다”: Treat others more generously than necessary Be overly generous Treat others more generously than necessary Illustration of the first meaning of “인심을 얻다”: Receive favorable regard from others. Win goodwill Receive favorable regard from others. Illustration of the first meaning of “인심을 잃다”: To fail to gain favorable opinions from others. lose goodwill To fail to gain favorable opinions from others. Illustration of the first meaning of “인에 둘리다”: Be mentally overwhelmed and confused by the collective energy of many people. Be overwhelmed by a crowd Be mentally overwhelmed and confused by the collective energy of many people. Illustration of the first meaning of “일족을 물리다”: Make relatives pay the military-cloth tax on another's behalf. Charge a tax to relatives Make relatives pay the military-cloth tax on another's behalf. Illustration of the first meaning of “임자를 만나다”: Have an object or person meet the right counterpart, enabling proper display of ability or function. Find the right match Have an object or person meet the right counterpart, enabling proper display of ability or function. Illustration of the first meaning of “장수 이 죽이듯”: Figuratively, accomplish something easily without much effort Accomplish with little effort Figuratively, accomplish something easily without much effort Illustration of the first meaning of “조상같이 알다”: Value an object with extreme care Cherish profoundly Value an object with extreme care Illustration of the first meaning of “주인을 잡다”: To choose a house in which one can stay and sleep temporarily. 3 meanings find lodging or an employer’s household To choose a house in which one can stay and sleep temporarily. Illustration of the first meaning of “줄을 놓다”: Establish a connection with another person to investigate or find something. Use a connection Establish a connection with another person to investigate or find something. Illustration of the first meaning of “줄을 대다”: To connect continuously without interruption. 2 meanings line up or cultivate useful connections To connect continuously without interruption. Illustration of the first meaning of “줄을 밟다”: To find a route for establishing connections. find a connecting channel To find a route for establishing connections. Illustration of the first meaning of “줄을 서다”: Wait for a turn, opportunity, or the like Wait one’s turn Wait for a turn, opportunity, or the like Illustration of the first meaning of “줄을 타다”: Form a relationship with an influential person and use that person’s power Use someone’s influence Form a relationship with an influential person and use that person’s power Illustration of the first meaning of “지휘봉을 잡다”: To become the leader of a group or organization. take command To become the leader of a group or organization. Illustration of the first meaning of “체메에 들다”: To find oneself absurdly made to bear someone else’s expense or effort through their circumstances or maneuvering. be saddled with someone else’s costs To find oneself absurdly made to bear someone else’s expense or effort through their circumstances or maneuvering. Illustration of the first meaning of “촐랑이 수염 같다”: To act and chatter extremely frivolously. chatter and fuss frivolously To act and chatter extremely frivolously. Illustration of the first meaning of “총각 딱지를 떼다”: For a bachelor to lose his virginity for the first time 2 meanings Lose virginity or marry For a bachelor to lose his virginity for the first time Illustration of the first meaning of “칙사 대접”: An expression for extremely attentive, generous treatment. royal treatment An expression for extremely attentive, generous treatment. Illustration of the first meaning of “큰손을 쓰다”: To carry out transactions on such a large scale that they influence prices in markets such as stocks or real estate. make market-moving transactions To carry out transactions on such a large scale that they influence prices in markets such as stocks or real estate. Illustration of the first meaning of “흉물을 떨다”: Deliberately act deviously with sinister intentions. Act slyly Deliberately act deviously with sinister intentions.